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Poker cheat sheet

The whole game on one page: hand rankings from royal flush to high card, the strongest starting hands, and the two numbers behind every call — a flush draw is 35.0% to hit from the flop, and a half-pot bet needs 25.0% equity to call. Print it, or keep it open while you play.

Hand rankings

Strongest first, with the odds of holding each by the river.

Poker hands, strongest to weakest
#HandExampleBy the river
1Royal flushA♠ K♠ Q♠ J♠ T♠0.0032%
2Straight flush9♥ 8♥ 7♥ 6♥ 5♥0.028%
3Four of a kindQ♣ Q♦ Q♥ Q♠ 7♦0.168%
4Full houseJ♦ J♥ J♠ 4♣ 4♠2.60%
5FlushA♦ J♦ 9♦ 6♦ 3♦3.03%
6StraightT♥ 9♣ 8♦ 7♠ 6♥4.62%
7Three of a kind8♣ 8♦ 8♥ K♠ 2♣4.83%
8Two pairA♣ A♥ 9♦ 9♠ Q♣23.5%
9One pairK♦ K♠ A♣ 8♥ 4♦43.8%
10High cardA♥ Q♦ 9♣ 6♠ 3♥17.4%

The two everyone forgets: a flush beats a straight, and a full house beats a flush.

Strongest starting hands

Equity against one random hand, from the same data as the full 169-hand table.

Top ten starting hands by all-in equity
HandNameVs random
AAPocket aces85.2%
KKPocket kings82.4%
QQPocket queens79.9%
JJPocket jacks77.5%
TTPocket tens75.0%
99Pocket nines72.0%
88Pocket eights69.2%
AKsAce-King suited67.1%
AQsAce-Queen suited66.2%
77Pocket sevens66.1%

Pot odds

The equity a call needs to break even: bet ÷ (pot after your call).

Break-even equity by bet size
Bet sizeEquity to callPot odds
Quarter pot16.7%5.0 : 1
Third pot20.0%4.0 : 1
Half pot25.0%3.0 : 1
Two-thirds pot28.6%2.5 : 1
Full pot33.3%2.0 : 1
Double pot40.0%1.5 : 1

Outs to equity

Exact chance of improving, plus the rule-of-2-and-4 shortcut.

Outs converted to equity
OutsTypical drawFrom flopFrom turn
2Pocket pair to a set8.4%4.3%
4Gutshot straight draw16.5%8.7%
6Two overcards24.1%13.0%
8Open-ended straight draw31.5%17.4%
9Flush draw35.0%19.6%
12Flush draw + gutshot45.0%26.1%
15Flush draw + open-ender54.1%32.6%

Shortcut: outs × 4 with two cards to come, outs × 2 with one.

How to use the sheet

Read it right to left, the way a hand plays out. Before the flop, the starting-hands table tells you whether your two cards are in premium territory; the position charts turn that into an exact open, call or fold for every seat. After the flop, count your outs, convert them to equity with the outs table, and compare that number against what the pot odds table says the bet demands. If your equity clears the bar, the call profits.

The example that decides most real hands: you hold a flush draw on the flop, nine outs, 35.0% to hit by the river. An opponent bets half pot, which needs 25.0% to call. Your draw clears the price with room to spare — and the same draw facing a double-pot shove at 40.0% does not. Two table lookups replace the guess.

The sheet is training wheels, and that is its whole point. After enough repetitions the lookups become recall, which is exactly what the trainer drills: real spots, graded the moment you answer, until the numbers on this page are simply how you see the table.

Cheat sheet questions

What should a poker cheat sheet include?

Four things cover almost every decision a beginner faces: the hand rankings in order, the starting hands worth playing, the equity each bet size needs to call, and the outs-to-equity conversions. That is exactly what this page holds, and each figure links to the full reference that explains it.

Can I use a cheat sheet while playing online?

Yes. Static reference charts are permitted on essentially every poker site; what the sites ban is real-time assistance software that computes decisions for the specific hand in front of you. A printed sheet or a chart open in another window is standard practice while learning.

Can I use a cheat sheet in a live casino?

House rules vary. Cash games are usually relaxed about a card consulted between hands, while most tournament rules prohibit consulting charts during a hand. Either way the goal of the sheet is to stop needing it, which happens faster than most people expect.

What is the fastest way to memorise hand rankings?

Only two comparisons are ever misremembered: a flush beats a straight, and a full house beats a flush. Everything else follows intuition. The order is rarity — a flush is made 3.0% of the time by the river against 4.6% for a straight, and the rarer hand wins.

Does this cheat sheet work for Omaha?

The hand rankings do, they are identical in every high-hand game. The starting hands and outs tables are Texas hold’em specific: Omaha equities run much closer together and draws routinely carry more outs.

How do I print this page?

Use the print button below the summary, or your browser’s print command. The page strips its navigation and menus in print and lays the four tables out in black and white on a single sheet.

Hear when the course opens

The sheet stays free and printable. The course that retires it — from reading charts to playing without them — opens without a card while Learn GTO is in early access.

Held in this browser only, nothing is sent anywhere yet.